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As we approach a new year in the classroom, it's a great time to plan to set new goals and refresh our classroom management. This helps students feel excited, stay focused, and be successful. Here are some easy activities and strategies to help you get your classroom off to a positive start while making sure every child feels included and engaged.  Goal Setting: Simple and Fun Ideas for KidsGoal setting helps students think about what they want to achieve and how they can work toward it. Here are a few fun and friendly ways to introduce goal setting in the classroom. 1. New Year’s Resolution PostersStart the year with a creative activity where students make New Year’s Resolution Posters. Students can write or draw one thing they want to work on in class, like “I want to be a better reader” or “I will help my friends.” This activity will help students think about what they want to improve and gives them a visual reminder to work toward it. It also builds a sense of community as everyone shares their goals. How to use it: Give students paper and art supplies to make colorful posters. Provide a template with a space for a goal in the center and decorative elements (like stars or balloons) to inspire creativity. Hang them in the classroom so everyone can see their goals. Goal-setting helps students develop self-regulation, motivation, and a sense of responsibility. This activity not only supports social-emotional development but also helps develop a growth mindset. Students will have a tangible, visual reminder of their aspirations, and as they work toward them, they will feel a sense of accomplishment.  2. Class Goal ChartAnother way to set goals is by creating a class goal chart. As a group, you can decide on one class goal, like “We will read for 10 minutes every day” or “We will be kind to each other.” Students can color in a box or place a star on the chart every time the class works on the goal. Class goals build teamwork. Students feel proud when they achieve a goal together, and it helps them see the importance of working as a group. How to use it: Create a simple chart with boxes to color in or place a star. When the class achieves the goal (for example: reading for 10 minutes every day), celebrate with a small reward, like extra recess time or a special activity.  3. Goal Journals For ReflectionHave each student keep a simple goal journal. After setting a goal, students can write or draw about how they plan to work on it. Later in the month, they can revisit their journals and talk about how they’ve improved. This activity helps children practice self-reflection and see how they are growing. It also teaches them how to take ownership of their learning. How to use it: Give each student a small notebook. Ask them to write or draw their goals at the start of the month and come back to it in a few weeks to check their progress. My Learning Journal is another way to record the goals and other successes throughout the month. Check here for more information.  Classroom Management: Simple Strategies to Keep Things Running SmoothlyWith the excitement of the new year, it’s also a great time to refresh your classroom management strategies. Here are some simple ideas to help maintain a positive, focused environment for learning. 1. Review Classroom Rules TogetherRevisit your classroom rules after the break. Make it a fun discussion where students share what they think makes a classroom a good place for learning. You can write these ideas down together and create a “Classroom Promise.” When students help decide the rules, they feel more responsible for following them. It also makes the classroom feel like a shared space where everyone’s voice is heard. How to use it: Sit down as a class and talk about what makes a good classroom. Write the rules on a big poster and read them together every morning to remind everyone of the expectations.  2. Praise Positive BehaviorInstead of focusing on what students shouldn’t do, celebrate what they can do. Consider using a positive behavior reward system to keep students motivated. Students get recognition when they follow the rules, work hard, or help others. Positive reinforcement helps students feel proud of their good behavior. It encourages them to keep making good choices while building a positive classroom environment. How to use it: This doesn’t have to be complicated—something as simple as a “Compliment Jar” or a “Classroom Points System” can work wonders. When students demonstrate positive behavior, they earn a compliment or points that can lead to rewards like extra recess time or a special classroom privilege. Another option could be to create a chart where students can earn stars or stickers for positive behavior. Once they collect a certain number, they can choose a reward like extra playtime or a special classroom privilege. Using a warm fuzzy jar is another idea to try. Find out more here.  3. Classroom Routines And Visual SchedulesHaving clear routines helps students know what to expect each day, which makes the classroom feel calm and organized. A visual schedule can help younger students follow the day’s activities without confusion. A routine helps students feel secure and focused. They know what’s coming next and can manage transitions better, which leads to fewer disruptions. How to use it: Post a simple schedule on the wall with pictures to show what will happen during the day (e.g., circle time, snack, recess). Review the schedule with your class each morning. If you are interested in some visual cards for routines and schedules, check out my Classroom Routines And Schedules Bundle.  Dealing With ConflictsSometimes, conflicts happen in the classroom. Instead of punishing students, help them understand how their actions affect others and how to fix it. A simple way to do this is by having students talk about what happened and how they can make it right. This helps students understand the impact of their behavior and encourages kindness and problem-solving. It also helps build a classroom where students feel safe to express themselves. How to use it: When a conflict happens, have a quiet conversation with the students involved. Ask them how they feel, how their actions affected others, and what they can do to make things better. Using SEL resources such as Social and Emotional Learning (SEL) Social Stories And Activities may help. Find out more here.  The new year is a wonderful time to set goals and refresh your classroom routines. By setting personal and class goals, reviewing classroom rules, and focusing on positive behavior, you can create a positive and focused learning environment where every student feels supported. These simple activities will help your students succeed and grow in the new year, while also helping your classroom run smoothly and with excitement.  Remember, the new year is not just about fresh starts—it’s about building on the foundation you've already established and making small tweaks to help your students thrive. With these strategies in place, you’re setting yourself and your students up for a year of success, growth, and positive learning experiences. Happy teaching in the new year!   Related Posts
Imagine hearing someone say, “Hold your horses!” Kids might look around, wondering where the horses even are! Teaching idioms in the primary classroom can be tricky but also tons of fun. Because idioms are phrases that mean something beyond the literal words, they often confuse young learners, who take things at face value. Luckily, with a little help from a quirky character like Amelia Bedelia, we can turn these expressions into something students look forward to learning. Let’s dive into some easy ways to teach idioms, using a few lessons we can borrow from our favorite literal-minded housekeeper, Amelia Bedelia.  Amelia Bedelia, that lovable housekeeper who always takes directions word for word, makes the perfect guide for introducing idioms. When asked to “dust the furniture,” she covers it in powder instead of cleaning it. Through these stories, students see just how confusing idioms can be when taken literally. Start by reading a short story from an Amelia Bedelia book. As you go, ask students to point out the parts that confused Amelia. Then, work together to explain what the phrases actually mean. You might even let the class brainstorm what they would have done differently if they were in Amelia’s shoes!  After reading each story, let students point out the idioms they heard and work together to interpret them. Other books, like Even More Parts by Tedd Arnold, also use idioms in a humorous way, making it easier for kids to connect figurative language with funny imagery.  To take things further, introduce Figurative Language Activity: Working With Idioms. This interactive resource invites students to explore idioms by drawing literal and figurative interpretations. They can split their paper in half, drawing the literal meaning on one side (such as actual cats and dogs falling from the sky) and the figurative meaning on the other (showing heavy rain). By visualizing these idioms, students gain a clearer understanding of why phrases like “jump the gun” or “cost an arm and a leg” don’t quite mean what the words suggest. The activity is perfect for sparking laughter and creativity, and students often enjoy sharing their drawings with classmates, adding a layer of peer learning. Check below for how to get a free sampler of this resource.  In addition to these activities, you might introduce an “Idiom of the Day.” Write an idiom on the board each morning and discuss its meaning as a class. The goal is to use that idiom throughout the day, encouraging students to weave these expressions into their conversations naturally. Start with accessible phrases like “a piece of cake” or “break the ice,” and as they grow more comfortable, you can add other idioms. Check out these idiom task cards for more ideas.  Another interactive idea is to play a round of Idiom Charades. Write a few idioms on slips of paper, let students draw one, and have them act out the idiom. Watching classmates’ interpretations brings endless laughter and gives everyone a memorable experience with the idioms you’re covering. The class will enjoy guessing what each idiom means and how it could look if taken literally.  Once students get a feel for how idioms work, it’s time to dive into hands-on activities that help cement these quirky phrases. This is where Figurative Language Task Cards: Idioms Activities Lemonade Version comes in handy. These task cards make idioms fun and accessible with a playful, lemonade theme that’s perfect for engaging young learners. With these cards, students can work independently or in small groups to figure out the meanings of common idioms. The cards present different idioms for students to interpret, how they are used in a sentence and what they really mean. The lemonade theme adds a refreshing twist, keeping the activity light and appealing. Get your free copy of figurative language activity working with idioms sampler here.  Using idioms in class could quickly become a highlight of your students’ day, and soon they’ll be impressing their friends and family with these fun phrases. So, take a leap—dive into idioms, and watch your students grow in both language and laughter!  If you would like to have a variety of resources for working with idioms check out my figurative language bundle here.  Related Posts
We all know how important it is to teach sight words — those high-frequency words that pop up constantly in texts. Being able to recognize them instantly makes a huge difference in reading fluency. Sight words don’t always follow regular phonetic rules, so sounding them out can be tricky for beginners. Although high frequency sight words are key to developing reading fluency, practicing them can get repetitive and kids can lose interest in studying them.  Why It’s So Important to Teach Sight WordsSight words are everywhere in the texts we read, and being able to recognize them on sight allows students to read smoothly without getting bogged down by decoding. This fluency frees up their minds to focus on the story and meaning, which is the real goal of reading. By making sight word practice fun and seasonal, we’re not only building reading fluency but also helping kids see reading as something enjoyable and achievable. That confidence boost goes a long way!  Why Small Groups Matter for Sight Word MasteryLet's face it, not everyone is ready to learn the same things at the same time. The wide range of abilities and readiness in classes these days makes small group instruction necessary if we want our students to be successful in their learning. Small group instruction lets you tailor sight word activities to individual students’ needs, providing ample practice with the support of the teacher and peers. Small groups also create a safe space where they feel more comfortable participating, making mistakes, and trying new strategies for learning. While they play sight word games, you can provide real-time feedback, correct misconceptions, and offer hints to guide them towards the correct answer. This also helps them practice self-correction—a valuable skill in reading development.  Small Group Games: Making Practice Fun and InteractiveGames naturally engage kids and make repetitive practice feel fresh and exciting. Sight word games can be customized to target the specific sight words each child needs to practice. Small group games allow children to participate actively, supporting each other and benefiting from guided feedback. Here are some different games and activities that can engage them and keep them learning.  Sight Word Bingo with Various ThemesBingo is a classroom classic, and switching things up with various themes can keep it feeling fresh. I use 220 High-Frequency Sight Words Bingo Cards and 95 Common Nouns Sight Word Bingo Cards and add in different themed cards that I’ve created. The kids love it! They stay engaged while practicing those essential sight words that will help them read more fluidly. I’m not changing the words, just the visuals, so the game feels new without needing extra prep time. Plus, as they recognize these words faster, their reading confidence grows, and they’re better prepared to tackle new texts independently.  Memory Match With a TwistMemory Match is another simple game that’s great for reinforcing sight words in small groups. I just switch up the images to match the time of year or theme—pumpkin pie cards in the fall, winter sports, valentines or groundhogs in February, animals, planets, etc. The words stay consistent, but the themed visuals keep the kids’ attention. They’re practicing the same high-frequency words over and over in a way that feels new. This consistency is what helps them recognize these words instantly, which really pays off when they encounter them in books or lessons. I make 2 sets of the words to play the match game and choose different sets of words to practice based on the needs of the students.  Pairing Sight Words with Actions: Kinesthetic LearningFor students who benefit from movement, adding physical activity to sight word practice can help solidify word recognition. Sight Word Hopscotch Tape or write sight words on the floor, creating a hopscotch path. As students hop through, they read each word aloud. This game can be adapted for different sight word lists, whether focusing on high-frequency words or common nouns. It's a fantastic way to incorporate a movement break while practicing reading skills. Swat the Word for Extra Movement For those high-energy days, try Swat The Word. Spread themed sight word cards on the table or wall, hand out flyswatters, and call out words for the kids to “swat.” Whether they’re swatting groundhogs in February or sports in May, they’re practicing those sight words without even realizing it. It’s hands-on, keeps them engaged, and gives them a break from sitting still while they focus on their sight words.  Why Themed Sight Word Practice WorksKeeping the same set of words while switching up visuals works wonders. The new visuals keep it fresh, and kids build that solid sight word base without getting bored. Each time they see those words with different images, it reinforces their recognition—plus, they get to try out a new theme. If you’re looking to keep sight word practice fun and effective all year, I have a bunch of themed resources in my store’s sight word category. Here's a sampler of my construction kids sight word games for you to try out. You can check out the full set here.   Whether you’re trying out Sight Word Bingo or playing Hopscotch in the classroom, the goal is to create a fun, supportive environment where students can build confidence and fluency with sight words. With the right tools and activities, sight word recognition becomes less of a challenge and more of an adventure! Here’s to helping our students become confident readers! 🎉 Related Posts
🎄December is just around the corner, bringing all the excitement (and a bit of chaos!) that comes with the holiday season. For many primary teachers, this time of year is filled with anticipation, energy, and lots of opportunities to get creative with learning. It’s a wonderful chance to integrate some festive themes while keeping your students engaged and learning.❄️  To make things a bit easier during this busy time, I’ve rounded up a few of my favorite resources that combine learning with holiday fun. These activities are designed to keep your students’ minds active and engaged—even when they have sugar plums dancing in their heads! Read on to find the perfect activities for your classroom this season. 🎅 Christmas Vocabulary Games and Writing Activities BundleTurn the holiday excitement into a learning opportunity with these festive vocabulary games and writing activities! This bundle includes a variety of games and writing prompts that encourage your students to practice key language skills while embracing the holiday spirit. It’s perfect for adding a bit of festive fun to your language arts lessons.  🎁 Christmas Writing Using The Five SensesHelp your students become more descriptive writers with this Christmas-themed five senses writing guide. It’s designed to inspire creative thinking while teaching the important skill of using sensory details in their writing. Your students will learn how to "paint a picture" with their words, making their Christmas poems come to life—perfect for those winter writing sessions!  ❄️ Winter Word Work Activities: Vocabulary and Games BundleKeep your students’ vocabulary skills sharp throughout the winter season with this bundle of fun, hands-on activities! This resource is packed with games and exercises that make word practice feel like play. It’s an ideal way to keep students engaged in learning during those colder months when indoor activities are a must.  📚 Winter Guided Reading & Novel Study BundleWinter is a great time to dive into guided reading and novel study activities, and this bundle has everything you need to make reading time a highlight of the season. It’s filled with activities that keep students engaged with their reading while improving comprehension skills. Whether you're reading together or working through individual books, this bundle makes reading a cozy, rewarding experience for all.  🎉 January & February Celebrations: Math and Language Games & Activities BundleIt’s never too early to plan for the new year! This bundle is packed with activities that celebrate January and February events while reinforcing essential skills. With themed math and language games, you’ll have engaging lessons ready for those winter days when students need a little extra motivation to stay on task. Plus, it’s a great way to seamlessly transition from holiday excitement into a productive new year.  I hope these resources help make the transition into December and winter a little brighter and more manageable for you and your students! Happy teaching, and enjoy this magical time of year with your class. May your winter days be filled with learning, laughter, and lots of cozy moments! 🎄  Related Posts
Glyphs are a fun and creative way to collect data in the classroom while engaging students in math and critical thinking. They allow students to visually represent information about themselves or a specific topic, then use these representations for data analysis, comparison, and graphing. If you’re looking for an interactive, hands-on approach to teaching data collection and interpretation, glyphs are a fantastic option.  What Is a Glyph?A glyph is a simple picture or symbol that students create by following a set of directions based on their personal preferences, experiences, or answers to specific questions. Each aspect of the glyph represents different data points. For example, in a pumpkin glyph, a student’s choice of pumpkin shape, stem color, or facial expression may reflect their preferences for different topics, their favorite activities, characteristics, or even survey results about the class.  Collecting Data with GlyphsData collection with glyphs is both straightforward and engaging. Begin by designing a set of questions or prompts, where each student’s answer corresponds to a part of the glyph. For example, in my 'Pumpkin Glyphs resource, students might choose different colored stems to represent if they are left or right handed or different shaped eyes based on the color of their eyes. The result is a unique pumpkin glyph for each student, where each detail represents a piece of information about them. This process turns a typical survey into a creative activity, allowing students to express themselves while generating real, usable data.  Comparing DataOnce students have completed their glyphs, you can begin comparing data across the class. Display the pumpkin glyphs on the board and have students identify similarities and differences in their glyphs based on specific criteria. For instance, students can compare how many chose the same eye shapes, indicating they share the same characteristic. This promotes discussion about similarities and differences, helping students recognize patterns and analyze group data. In a more structured comparison, you can sort the glyphs into categories. For example, in the 'Pumpkin Glyphs activity, students might group all the pumpkins with round eyes together, then count and compare them to those with triangle eyes. This visual sorting activity can easily lead into creating graphs to represent the data.  Graphing Glyph DataGlyphs naturally lend themselves to graphing activities. After comparing their glyphs, students can create bar graphs, pictographs, or tally charts to represent the data they’ve gathered. For instance, in my pumpkin-themed activity, after sorting by eye shape, students could create a bar graph showing how many students chose each type of eye. This helps students connect the abstract idea of data collection to a visual representation, reinforcing both their graphing skills and their understanding of data. You can extend the graphing activity by asking follow-up questions: "What is the most common pumpkin shape in the class?" or "How many more students chose green stems than brown?" These kinds of questions challenge students to interpret the graph and make inferences based on the data. Cross-Curricular ConnectionsGlyphs are a great tool for cross-curricular learning. While primarily a math-focused activity, glyphs can also tie into literacy and social studies. You can create glyphs based on books the class has read, social topics like traditions or holidays, or even science topics such as weather preferences. This provides a meaningful way to integrate data collection and graphing with other subjects.  Here is step by step guide and templates for using glyphs in your classroom.  This baby block glyph was a favorite of mine for student led conferences because it gave the parents and kids a chance to talk about when the kids were babies. Afterwards the class looked at the glyphs and made comparisons and connections.  Using glyphs for data collection, comparisons, and graphing is an exciting way to help students understand the power of data in a visual and engaging manner. The best part is that glyphs provide students with a hands-on, artistic way to express themselves while practicing important math skills like data sorting, comparison, and graph creation.  If you're interested in implementing glyphs in your classroom, check out my Glyphs Bundle in my Teachers Pay Teachers store to add a creative twist to your data lessons. Happy teaching! Related Posts
As the seasons change and holidays approach, it’s a great time to bring a festive twist into your math lessons! Combining holiday themes with essential number sense activities can not only engage students but also reinforce key concepts like addition, subtraction, and understanding place value. Whether it's pumpkins, turkeys, snowflakes, or holiday lights, adding seasonal elements to math practice brings excitement to the classroom while helping young learners build strong foundational skills.  Interactive Games for Building Number SenseHoliday-themed number sense games provide opportunities for active learning. Here are a few ideas that combine math skills with a festive flair: Pumpkin Patch Addition & Subtraction Create a “pumpkin patch” on a bulletin board where each pumpkin has a number. Students can pick two pumpkins and add or subtract the numbers, recording their equations. For more advanced students, include fact families, so they can create four related equations (e.g., 8 + 2 = 10, 2 + 8 = 10, 10 - 2 = 8, 10 - 8 = 2). Holiday Lights Place Value Challenge Use cutouts of holiday lights to represent different place values. For example, red lights can represent ones, green lights tens, and yellow lights hundreds. Have students string together different lights to form numbers, then challenge them to write the number in standard notation, expanded form, and as a written number word. This activity reinforces place value while giving a festive touch to understanding how numbers are composed.  Turkey Feathers Fact Families Create turkey templates with blank feathers. Each student writes a different number sentence (addition or subtraction) on each feather, forming a complete fact family. For example, if the turkey’s body has the number 12, the feathers might include 7 + 5, 5 + 7, 12 - 7, and 12 - 5. This activity emphasizes the relationships between addition and subtraction while allowing students to get creative with holiday-themed crafts. Snowflake Math: Representing Numbers in Multiple Ways Cut out snowflakes with numbers written on them. Students work in groups to represent the number in multiple ways: using base ten blocks, expanded notation, standard notation, and written as a word. You could turn this into a collaborative competition where each group works to correctly finish their snowflake representations the fastest.  Exploring Basic Facts with Fun ThemesHolidays are a perfect opportunity to strengthen students’ understanding of basic facts for addition and subtraction. Here are a few activities to try: Fall Fact Family Sorting Provide sets of cards with different number sentences (e.g., 4 + 3 = 7, 7 - 4 = 3). Have students work in pairs or small groups to sort the cards into fact families. Incorporating fall visuals, like acorns, leaves, or apples, helps make this more engaging. Holiday-Themed Flashcards Decorate flashcards with holiday symbols like snowmen, presents, or wreaths and use them for addition and subtraction practice. Students can work in pairs or small groups, quizzing each other on quick recall of math facts while getting in the holiday spirit.  Winter Wonderland: Number Matching Games Turn number matching into a wintery game! Prepare cards with numbers represented in different ways—base ten form, written words, expanded form, and standard notation. Students can race to match the cards or play a memory game where they flip cards over to find pairs that represent the same number. Representing Numbers in Various FormsUnderstanding how numbers can be represented in different ways is essential for young learners. By integrating these activities with a holiday theme, students are more motivated to explore numbers.  Gingerbread House Place Value Sort Create gingerbread house templates where each house has different "rooms" for ones, tens, and hundreds. Provide a set of number cards, and have students place the cards into the appropriate rooms to match the place value. This visual aid helps them better understand how numbers are built. Winter Base Ten Block Challenge Use base ten blocks with winter themes, such as snowflakes for ones, snowmen for tens, and igloos for hundreds. Students can draw cards with numbers, then use the blocks to represent the number in base ten form. Challenge them to write the number in expanded notation and standard form as well. Festive Expanded Notation Race On holiday-themed cards (like presents or ornaments), write numbers such as 345 or 218. Students race to represent the numbers in expanded form (e.g., 300 + 40 + 5 for 345). This activity helps reinforce understanding of place value while keeping it fun and seasonal.  Using holiday themes in your math lessons not only adds excitement to learning but also strengthens students' number sense and math fact fluency. Whether it’s through hands-on games, collaborative group activities, or interactive challenges, these festive number sense activities are sure to help your students develop a deep understanding of key math concepts, all while enjoying the seasonal spirit.  Base ten blocks are great for visually representing numbers. Here is a set of blocks that you can print out, laminate, and cut out to carry with you when you don't have the real blocks.  As you plan your lessons this fall and winter, consider how you can incorporate basic addition, subtraction, and place value activities into your holiday-themed instruction. You’ll keep students engaged and set them up for success in mastering foundational math skills!  Related Posts
November 11, known as Remembrance Day or Veterans Day, is a time to remember the brave people who have fought to protect our freedom. In school, it’s important to help students understand why we honor this day and teach them about the importance of peace and kindness. It’s also important to make sure all students, including those who may have come to our country as refugees, feel safe and included during these conversations.  Why we rememberOn Remembrance Day and Veterans Day, we often think about the soldiers who fought in World War I and World War II, which happened many years ago. But it’s important for students to know that wars are still happening around the world today, and people are still fighting to protect freedom. There are soldiers right now who are working to keep people safe, and there are families who have left their homes because of war. This is why we remember—not just for the past, but for the present and the future, too. Talking about these ideas can be difficult for students, especially those who may have experienced war or had to leave their home countries as refugees. It’s important to create a classroom environment where all students feel cared for and supported.  Classroom Activities to Celebrate Remembrance Day/Veterans DayHere are some simple and meaningful activities to help students understand the importance of November 11, while making sure everyone feels welcome. Two Minutes of Silence At 11:00 a.m., many people stay silent for two minutes to honor those who fought in wars. It’s a time to think about peace and those who help protect it. Let students know it’s okay if they feel quiet or even sad during this moment. I used to play the video A Pittance Of Time by Terry Kelly for my class that focuses on this idea.  Poppy Art The red poppy is a symbol of Remembrance Day. Students can create their own poppy art projects using paper, markers, or paint. Explain how the poppy helps us remember soldiers who fought in wars. This can also be a good time to talk about how people are still fighting for peace today and why we need to support each other, including people who have come to our country to be safe.  Reading Stories Share simple stories about bravery, friendship, and helping others. Some stories might be about soldiers, while others could talk about kindness to people who are in need, including refugees. This helps students understand that we can all make a difference by being kind and caring toward others. Peace Doves Students can create peace doves to display in the classroom. Talk about what peace means and how we can work for peace in our own lives. Explain that welcoming people who are affected by war is one way we can show kindness and help bring peace to the world.  Writing Letters Encourage students to write letters of thanks to soldiers or veterans. You can also have students write welcome letters to refugees or new families who have joined the school, showing that they are part of the community and that everyone cares about them. Class Wreath Work together to create a class wreath using paper poppies. Each student can write a message of peace or hope on their poppy. Make sure these messages include thoughts about being kind and helping others, especially those who are new to the country or affected by war.  Talk About Peace Have a class discussion about what peace means and how we can all work toward peace. Encourage students to think of ways they can be peacemakers in school, at home, and in their communities. Talk about how helping refugees and being kind to people who are different from us is a way to spread peace.  Here is a writing page that might be helpful. Check out this blog post for how I used it. For more resources, check out my Remembrance Day/Veterans Day category in my TPT store.
For students who may have experienced war, like those who came to the country as refugees, these conversations can bring up difficult feelings. It’s important to let them know they are safe and give them space to share their feelings if they want. Showing kindness and understanding will help them feel included and valued.  By doing these activities, you’re helping students learn about the importance of remembering those who fought for freedom, while also teaching them to care for others and work toward peace. November 11 is not just a day to look back at the past, but also to think about how we can create a better future together. Related Posts
Kids can surprise us when we least expect it. They watch and learn and then without skipping a beat, they begin to use what they have learned. Recently, I watched a child patiently teach her friend how to tie her shoes. She explained each step carefully, offered encouragement when her friend struggled, and celebrated the moment She finally got it right. That simple interaction reminded me how naturally children take the lead when they feel confident about what they’re doing. That same magic happens during student-led conferences, where students guide their parents through their learning, proudly sharing what they’ve accomplished.  What are student led conferences?A student led conference is a meeting with the parents, child, and teacher to learn about how the child is doing at school. In a student-led conference, the child takes the lead, showing their parents examples of their work, reflecting on what they’ve learned, and setting goals for improvement. Unlike traditional conferences, where the teacher leads, students walk their parents through their academic achievements, challenges, and goals, with the teacher stepping in only for part of the time. For parents, the role is to listen, ask questions, and encourage their child. This could be as simple as asking, “What did you learn in this project?” or “What are you most proud of?” These interactions help children feel valued and supported in their learning journey.  I'm retired now, but I did student led conferences for 25 years. I truly believe that they helped parents to better understand how their child learned and that they provided great benefits for the child as well. Below I explain how they worked in my classroom and what was needed to be successful. I have written it in the present tense as it is how I would still do things if I was in the classroom today.  In my classroom, student-led conferences give children the opportunity to take charge of the conversation. Unlike traditional teacher-led meetings, the students are the ones in control. They share their work, explain their progress, and reflect on their goals—all while parents listen and ask questions. It's a powerful experience that builds confidence, communication, and ownership of their learning. At these conferences, students present their work using a folder that includes an agenda and various materials like worksheets, activities, and reflections. Sessions last about 45 minutes, with up to three families in the classroom at once, allowing for a more flexible and child-centered experience. I am available for about 15 minutes with each family to answer questions, but most of the time is spent with the student leading the conversation. If more time is needed, we can always arrange for a separate meeting to continue the discussion. To ensure student-led conferences are successful, it's important for teachers to guide students through the process, helping them select work, reflect on their learning, and practice presenting to their parents. Teachers also provide a supportive environment where students feel comfortable talking about both their successes and the things they found challenging.  The Joy of Role-Playing to PrepareOne of the most enjoyable parts of getting ready for student-led conferences is the role-playing we do in class. Students take turns pretending to be themselves and their "parents." Laughter fills the room as they ask and answer questions, practice showing off their work, and even mimic their parents’ reactions! This playful rehearsal transforms any nervousness into excitement. By the time the actual conference arrives, students feel prepared and confident to lead their parents through their learning journey.  How Students BenefitWhen students lead their own conferences, they’re taking on a big responsibility. They organize their materials, follow an agenda, and guide the conversation. It’s not just about showing off their work—it’s about developing real-world skills like communication, self-reflection, and time management. Whether they’re sharing a favorite story they wrote or explaining a math concept they’ve mastered, the pride they feel is unmistakable. Students also learn to reflect on their progress. For example, they might say, “I’m proud of this because I worked hard on it,” or “I want to get better at this.” This self-evaluation helps them set goals and become more active in their learning process. Watching students confidently share their strengths and challenges is one of the most rewarding parts of this process.  Building Confidence When students lead the conversation, they feel proud of their learning. Imagine a child showing their parent a math problem they solved and explaining how they figured it out. By guiding the discussion, children gain confidence in their abilities and recognize their hard work. Taking ownership of their learning in this way helps them feel capable and responsible. Encouraging Reflection Student-led conferences encourage children to think about their learning. Before the conference, students select pieces of work to showcase and reflect on how far they’ve come. For example, they might say, “I’m proud of my story because I used lots of details,” or, “I want to work on my spelling because I made some mistakes.” This reflection helps students identify both strengths and areas for improvement. Setting Goals In addition to reflecting on their learning, students set specific goals for the future. Maybe they want to practice reading every night or work on paying attention in class. Setting these goals during the conference keeps them focused and motivated. And with their parents’ support, they have a team cheering them on toward success. Improving Communication Skills Leading a conference helps children practice speaking and organizing their thoughts. They learn how to explain their work clearly, answer questions, and talk confidently about their learning journey. These communication skills will benefit them not only in school but in many aspects of life. How Parents BenefitParents, too, experience something special during student-led conferences. Instead of hearing about their child’s progress from the teacher, they get to see and hear it directly from their child. Watching their child confidently explain their work and share their learning journey allows parents to connect with their child’s education on a deeper level.  Understanding the Learning Process Student-led conferences give parents a chance to see how their child learns, not just the final product. Instead of simply looking at a graded assignment, parents get to hear their child explain how they solved a problem or what strategies they used to write a story. This insight helps parents appreciate the effort behind their child’s learning and understand the challenges they face. Building Stronger Connections These conferences create meaningful conversations between children and their parents about learning. When students share their successes and challenges, parents are able to offer support and encouragement. It also gives parents a better understanding of what their child is working on in school and how they can help at home. Seeing Growth Firsthand Student-led conferences allow parents to witness their child’s growth over time. By hearing their child reflect on their learning and talk about their goals, parents see the progress their child has made—both academically and personally. It’s a chance to celebrate accomplishments together. Encouraging Independence When children take the lead, parents get to see their child taking responsibility for their own learning. This independence creates a sense of pride in the child and builds confidence in both the child and the parent. It shifts the focus from “What is my child doing wrong?” to “How is my child growing and what’s next?” At the end of each conference, parents are encouraged to write a positive note to their child, offering words of encouragement and praise. This simple gesture means the world to the students, reinforcing the hard work they’ve put into their learning.  Here is the set of materials that I used for my student led conferences. Grab a free copy of My Learning Journal to help students gather their resources and keep a record of successes and areas to improve on a monthly basis..  Student-led conferences are a unique and empowering experience for both students and parents. They give children the chance to take ownership of their learning, build communication skills, and reflect on their progress. For parents, it’s an opportunity to see their child’s growth firsthand, offer encouragement, and share in their pride. By taking the lead, students learn that their voice matters—and that’s a lesson that will stick with them far beyond the classroom.  Related Posts
Halloween brings an incredible buzz of excitement to the primary classroom. The costumes, candy, and spooky stories are all kids can think about, which often makes it difficult for them to stay focused on their usual lessons. But instead of fighting against that energy, why not harness it? By weaving fun, Halloween-themed activities into your literacy and math routines, you can keep students engaged and learning while still embracing the festive atmosphere. The key is to balance the excitement with simple, effective activities that capture their attention without overwhelming them—or you!  Managing Excitement And InclusivityOne of the challenges of Halloween is managing students’ excitement while ensuring that those who may not celebrate the holiday still feel included. To balance the two, focus on fun, skill-building activities that fit within your regular literacy and math routines. You can incorporate fall or pumpkin themes to engage everyone, regardless of their personal participation in Halloween.  Low Prep Literacy Activities For Halloween1. Halloween Parts of Speech Silly Sentences This hands-on activity allows students to create spooky, silly sentences by practicing parts of speech. Students choose from a variety of Halloween-themed nouns, verbs, and adjectives to form sentences that are both funny and educational. It’s a great way to practice grammar while keeping the mood light and festive. Teacher Benefits: - Low-prep: Just print and cut the cards. - Minimal instruction: Students can work independently or with a partner. - Differentiation: Include fewer cards or use the numbers on the cards to create sentences. - Use the Fall themed set to include those who don't participate in Halloween.
2. Vocabulary Games And Activities For Halloween Word games are a fun way to build Halloween-themed vocabulary. This resource includes multiple games and activities that can be played individually or in groups. Students can sort words, play matching games, or use vocabulary cards to build sentences. Teacher Benefits: - Low-prep: Ready-to-use vocabulary cards. - Engaging: Students enjoy the playful, interactive nature of the games. - Differentiation: Choose the different card options (words and images together, or words and images on separate cards) for different reading levels. - Use the Fall themed set to include those who don't participate in Halloween.
3. I Was So Scared: Poetry Writing Activity In this scaffolded poetry activity, students describe a time when they were scared, using descriptive language to reflect on their feelings. This activity ties into the Halloween theme of spooky emotions but remains inclusive for those who do not celebrate the holiday. Teacher Benefits: - Low-prep: Printable templates with clear writing prompts. - Emotional engagement: Students can connect personally with the topic. - Differentiation: The scaffold can support different writing levels, from beginners to more advanced students.  Simple Math Activities For Halloween1. Pumpkin Glyphs: A Data Activity This glyph activity is perfect for integrating math into a fun, seasonal theme. Students create pumpkin glyphs by answering questions, with each answer determining a part of their pumpkin’s appearance (e.g., color, number of eyes, etc.). Once completed, students can analyze the class's pumpkins to compare data and identify patterns. Teacher Benefits: - Engaging data activity: Combines art and math in an interactive way. - Low-prep: Simple printable templates. - Differentiation: Tailor the questions to match students' abilities and interests.  2. Fall And Halloween Odd And Even Tallies This activity helps students practice identifying odd and even numbers through fun, fall-themed tallying. Using pumpkins and other Halloween imagery, students work to tally numbers and then classify them as odd or even. Teacher Benefits: - Low-prep: Print and go! - Minimal instruction: Students can work independently once they understand the tallying process. - Differentiation: Offer larger or smaller number ranges to challenge different students.  3. Halloween Math Activities This resource includes a variety of math activities, from counting to addition and subtraction. The Halloween theme keeps students engaged while they practice core math skills, and the worksheets are perfect for math centers or small group work. Teacher Benefits: - Quick setup: Print-and-go worksheets. - Engaging visuals: Halloween-themed graphics keep students interested. - Differentiation: A range of difficulty levels ensures all students can participate.  Why These Activities WorkThese Halloween-themed literacy and math activities are designed to make your life easier. They require minimal preparation, allowing you to spend more time supporting students rather than planning and prepping. Plus, the variety of activities means you can cater to different learning levels while keeping everyone engaged.  By incorporating these activities into your classroom, you’ll not only manage the excitement of the season but also ensure that learning continues in a meaningful, fun way. And for students who may not celebrate Halloween, the inclusion of neutral, fall-themed tasks like **Pumpkin Glyphs** and math games ensures that everyone can participate. Related Posts
As Thanksgiving approaches, it’s a great opportunity to blend festive themes into our classroom activities, encouraging students to focus on the spirit of giving and gratitude while reinforcing important academic skills. This blog post will provide ideas for Thanksgiving-themed literacy and math centers, with suggestions for differentiating instruction to meet the needs of all learners. By focusing on hands-on, thematic learning, students will be able to engage more deeply with literacy and math while reflecting on the values of the season.  The Importance of Thanksgiving and Gratitude in the ClassroomThanksgiving is more than just turkey and pie—it’s a time to reflect on the importance of giving, sharing, and being grateful. By incorporating these themes into the classroom, students learn valuable life lessons about community and appreciation. A great way to begin a Thanksgiving unit is with a class discussion about gratitude. Ask students: What are you thankful for? How can we show gratitude every day, not just on Thanksgiving? This sets the tone for deeper reflection during the activities that follow, as students think about the importance of giving and sharing.  Thanksgiving-Themed Literacy CentersIntegrating Thanksgiving themes into literacy activities provides students with the opportunity to develop reading, writing, and vocabulary skills in a creative and festive way. Below are some differentiated activities designed for varying ability levels: 1. Word Work Center: Turkey Scramble In this fun center, students unscramble Thanksgiving-themed words like "turkey," "harvest," and "gratitude," then use those words in sentences. Differentiation: For struggling learners: Provide simpler words and a word bank for support. For on-level learners: Use medium-difficulty words and ask students to create complete sentences. For advanced learners: Introduce complex words like "celebration" or "bountiful" and have students write a paragraph incorporating multiple words. 2. Creative Writing Center: Story Starters Using Thanksgiving-themed prompts, students create their own short stories. Prompts like, "On Thanksgiving morning, I found a talking turkey..." spark creativity and narrative skills. Differentiation: For struggling learners: Provide sentence starters and picture prompts to help with writing. For on-level learners: Focus on developing a clear beginning, middle, and end. For advanced learners: Challenge students to include dialogue, advanced vocabulary, and detailed descriptions.  3. Reading Comprehension Center: Thanksgiving Close Reading Students read a Thanksgiving-themed passage and answer comprehension questions about themes like gratitude and giving. Differentiation: For struggling learners: Provide shorter, simpler passages and picture support. For on-level learners: Ask more inferential comprehension questions. For advanced learners: Introduce more complex passages and ask open-ended questions about the theme.  Thanksgiving-Themed Math CentersMath activities can also be tied into the Thanksgiving theme, offering students a chance to practice problem-solving, estimation, fractions, and measurement while keeping the holiday spirit alive. These activities are differentiated to challenge all levels of learners: 1. Math Relay: Turkey Trot Students work in teams to solve Thanksgiving-themed math problems, such as calculating the total cost of a feast or solving multi-step word problems about the holiday. Differentiation: For struggling learners: Use basic addition and subtraction with single-digit numbers, offering manipulatives like counters for support. For on-level learners: Incorporate two-digit problems and simple word problems. For advanced learners: Introduce multi-step problems that involve multiplication, division, or larger numbers. 2. Fraction Center: Pumpkin Pie Fraction Matching Students match pie visuals divided into different fractions with the corresponding numbers, practicing their fraction skills. Differentiation: For struggling learners: Focus on simpler fractions, like halves and thirds, and use visuals to support learning. For on-level learners: Compare and order more complex fractions, like fourths and eighths. For advanced learners: Introduce mixed fractions and have students place fractions on a number line or convert between fractions and decimals.  3. Data and Graphing Center: Thanksgiving Graphing After collecting data on favorite Thanksgiving foods or traditions through a classroom survey, students create graphs to represent the data. Differentiation: For struggling learners: Provide pre-made tally marks and help students create simple bar graphs. For on-level learners: Let students create their own graphs and analyze the data. For advanced learners: Encourage students to collect more complex data and create multiple types of graphs, such as pie charts, asking them to infer and analyze their findings. 4. Measurement Center: Thanksgiving Feast Estimation Students estimate and measure the weight, length, or volume of Thanksgiving-related items, like toy turkeys, cranberries, or pumpkins. Differentiation: For struggling learners: Use simpler items to estimate and measure, such as measuring length with a ruler or counting objects. For on-level learners: Have students measure multiple items and compare estimates to actual measurements. For advanced learners: Challenge students with unit conversions or multi-step problems, such as finding the total weight of a group of items. Emphasizing Gratitude and GivingTo tie everything together, create a Thanksgiving Gratitude Wall where students can post things they are thankful for. This can be incorporated into your literacy center by having students write their responses on paper leaves or feathers and attach them to a large tree or turkey display in the classroom. Encourage the children to think about ways they can give back during this season of gratitude. Perhaps as a class, you can take on a community project such as collecting canned goods for a food drive or creating thank-you cards for school staff or local first responders.  Thanksgiving provides a wonderful opportunity to engage students in both academic learning and life lessons about giving and gratitude. By incorporating these Thanksgiving-themed centers into your literacy and math instruction, you can create a dynamic classroom environment that is festive, educational, and meaningful. And by offering differentiated activities, you can ensure that all students are challenged and supported, making the Thanksgiving season a memorable learning experience for everyone.  Here's a sampler of a writing and math activity that you can try out. I wish you a Happy Thanksgiving season.  Related Posts
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About Me Charlene Sequeira
I am a wife, mother of 4, grandmother of 9, and a retired primary and music teacher. I love working with kids and continue to volunteer at school and teach ukulele. 
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